In recent years, the alternative protein sector has experienced explosive growth, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable food options and a growing awareness of the environmental impacts of animal agriculture.
As companies strive to deliver plant-based products that rival traditional meat and dairy, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in this rapidly evolving landscape, writes Joy Aquino international digital marketing manager a ProVeg International.
Rising tide of demand
Consumer preferences are shifting dramatically as people seek healthier, more sustainable food choices. A recent report highlighted that the global alternative protein market is projected to surpass $27 billion by 2027, with plant-based products leading the charge. This trend is fueled by a combination of health concerns, ethical considerations, and environmental awareness. With the rise of flexitarianism and veganism, food brands are under pressure to innovate and expand their offerings.
However, the path to developing appealing, nutritious, and cost-effective alternatives to animal products is fraught with challenges. This is where AI comes into play, offering solutions that can accelerate innovation while reducing costs and environmental impacts.
AI in product development
Traditionally, creating new food products – especially those that mimic the taste, texture, and nutritional profile of animal products – has involved extensive trial-and-error processes. This can be both time-consuming and costly. AI is revolutionising this aspect of product development by enabling researchers to predict the behaviour of various ingredients before they enter the lab.
For example, companies like Shiru are utilising AI algorithms to scan millions of natural proteins, rapidly identifying ingredients that meet specific functional needs for food products. Instead of relying solely on laboratory testing, AI allows developers to simulate how proteins will interact with other ingredients, significantly speeding up the R&D phase. This capability not only reduces the time to market but also minimises waste, aligning with sustainability goals.
Enhancing sourcing and sustainability
As the alternative protein sector grows, so does the importance of sustainable sourcing. AI plays a crucial role in helping companies make informed decisions about ingredient sourcing, assessing environmental impacts, and identifying risk factors across supply chains.
Platforms like Planet FWD provide brands with tools to measure and manage their carbon footprints, offering insights that move beyond compliance to foster strategic improvements. By analysing complex supply chain data, AI enables food companies to optimise their sourcing strategies, thus enhancing their sustainability credentials and appealing to eco-conscious consumers. This not only strengthens brand reputation but also supports broader environmental goals.
Consumer insights: the key to success
Understanding consumer preferences is essential for success in the competitive alternative protein market. AI tools can analyze vast amounts of data from purchasing patterns, social media feedback, and customer reviews to offer insights into what consumers truly desire in their food products.
Retail giants like the REWE Group in Germany are leveraging AI to analyse anonymised purchase behaviour. By identifying buying patterns and preferences, these companies can ensure they stock the right products, optimize shelf placements, and enhance the overall shopping experience. This data-driven approach helps brands anticipate market trends and align their product offerings with consumer expectations, ultimately driving sales.
Reducing costs and emissions
In addition to enhancing product development and consumer understanding, AI also helps streamline operations. By integrating AI into production processes, food manufacturers can gain real-time insights into their operations, leading to improved efficiency and reduced waste.
For instance, Tetra Pak has implemented AI solutions to monitor and optimise food and beverage production. This not only reduces operational costs but also minimises waste and emissions, making the entire supply chain more eco-friendly. As companies adopt these technologies, they contribute to a more sustainable food system while improving their bottom lines.
The future
The integration of AI in the alternative protein industry is still in its early stages, but its potential is vast. As technology continues to advance, we can expect even more applications that enhance product quality, streamline production, and promote sustainability.
Moreover, as consumer expectations evolve, AI will be instrumental in helping brands adapt to changing preferences. The ability to quickly analyse data and respond to market trends will be a defining factor in the success of future food products.
A new era of Food
As the alternative protein industry continues to expand, the role of AI will only become more significant. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence, food and drink professionals can drive innovation, enhance sustainability, and meet the demands of a rapidly changing consumer landscape. This technological evolution not only holds the promise of creating better products but also contributes to a more sustainable and ethical food system.
With AI at the helm, the future of alternative proteins looks brighter than ever, paving the way for a food industry that values both innovation and environmental responsibility. As we move forward, it is clear that embracing these technologies will be crucial for brands aiming to thrive in this dynamic market.





